Back to Insights
Industry News

Federal Reserve Holds Rates Steady: What It Means for Business Borrowers

Sarah Chen

Chief Investment Officer

January 21, 2026
5 min read
Federal Reserve Holds Rates Steady: What It Means for Business Borrowers

The Latest Fed Decision

In its most recent meeting, the Federal Reserve voted to maintain the federal funds rate at its current level. This decision reflects the Fed's balancing act between controlling inflation and supporting economic growth.

Key Takeaways for Borrowers

1. Stability in the Near Term

Rate stability provides predictability for financial planning:

  • Existing variable-rate loans will maintain current payments
  • New loan pricing will remain consistent
  • Budget forecasting becomes more reliable

2. The "Higher for Longer" Reality

Despite stability, rates remain elevated:

  • Historical average fed funds rate: ~3%
  • Current rate: ~5.25-5.50%
  • This impacts borrowing costs across all products

3. Market Expectations

Futures markets currently suggest:

  • Potential rate cuts later in 2024
  • Gradual reduction rather than sharp cuts
  • Long-term normalization to 3-4% range

Strategic Considerations

For Short-Term Borrowers

If you're seeking short-term financing:

  • Variable rates may benefit from future cuts
  • Consider the timeline of your project vs. rate expectations
  • Evaluate prepayment flexibility in your loan structure

For Long-Term Borrowers

If you're seeking permanent financing:

  • Current long-term rates may be attractive relative to future uncertainty
  • Consider locking in rates if your project timeline allows
  • Evaluate fixed vs. floating based on your risk tolerance

Sector-Specific Impacts

Commercial Real Estate

Cap rates have adjusted to the new rate environment. Properties with strong cash flows remain financeable, while marginal deals face challenges.

Small Business

Working capital costs remain elevated. Businesses should focus on cash flow efficiency and consider their financing mix carefully.

Middle Market

Larger businesses with strong credit profiles continue to access capital, often at preferential rates compared to smaller borrowers.

Our Perspective

At Excelsior Capital, we believe the current environment actually creates opportunities for well-prepared borrowers:

"Higher rates have reduced competition and created motivated sellers. For borrowers with strong fundamentals and clear plans, there are excellent opportunities in this market." - Sarah Chen, CIO

Action Items

  1. Review your current financing - Are you optimally structured?
  2. Evaluate upcoming capital needs - Plan ahead for refinances or new projects
  3. Stress test your models - Ensure projects work at current rates
  4. Engage with lenders early - Understanding options before you need them

How We Can Help

Our team monitors market conditions daily and can help you:

  • Evaluate your current financing structure
  • Identify optimal timing for new borrowing
  • Structure deals to maximize flexibility

Contact us for a market update specific to your situation.

Share this article

Ready to discuss your financing needs?

Our team is here to help you find the right solution.